plan 9 kernel history: overview | file list | diff list

1993/1222/carrera/trap.c (diff list | history)

1993/1222/sys/src/9/carrera/trap.c:1,688 – 1993/1229/sys/src/9/carrera/trap.c:1,697 (short | long | prev | next)
1993/0903    
#include	"u.h" 
#include	"../port/lib.h" 
#include	"mem.h" 
#include	"dat.h" 
#include	"fns.h" 
#include	"ureg.h" 
#include	"io.h" 
#include	"../port/error.h" 
 
void	noted(Ureg**, ulong); 
void	rfnote(Ureg**); 
void	kernfault(Ureg*, int); 
 
char *excname[] = 
{ 
	"trap: external interrupt", 
	"trap: TLB modification", 
	"trap: TLB miss (load or fetch)", 
	"trap: TLB miss (store)", 
	"trap: address error (load or fetch)", 
	"trap: address error (store)", 
	"trap: bus error (fetch)", 
	"trap: bus error (data load or store)", 
	"trap: system call", 
	"breakpoint", 
	"trap: reserved instruction", 
	"trap: coprocessor unusable", 
	"trap: arithmetic overflow", 
	"trap: TRAP exception", 
	"trap: VCE (instruction)", 
	"trap: floating-point exception", 
	"trap: undefined 16",	/* used as sys call for debugger */ 
	"trap: undefined 17", 
	"trap: undefined 18", 
	"trap: undefined 19", 
	"trap: undefined 20", 
	"trap: undefined 21", 
	"trap: undefined 22", 
	"trap: WATCH exception", 
	"trap: undefined 24", 
	"trap: undefined 25", 
	"trap: undefined 26", 
	"trap: undefined 27", 
	"trap: undefined 28", 
	"trap: undefined 29", 
	"trap: undefined 30", 
	"trap: VCE (data)", 
}; 
 
char *fpcause[] = 
{ 
	"inexact operation", 
	"underflow", 
	"overflow", 
	"division by zero", 
	"invalid operation", 
}; 
char	*fpexcname(Ureg*, ulong, char*); 
#define FPEXPMASK	(0x3f<<12)		/* Floating exception bits in fcr31 */ 
 
 
char *regname[]={ 
	"STATUS",	"PC", 
	"SP",		"CAUSE", 
	"BADADDR",	"TLBVIRT", 
	"HI",		"LO", 
	"R31",		"R30", 
	"R28",		"R27", 
	"R26",		"R25", 
	"R24",		"R23", 
	"R22",		"R21", 
	"R20",		"R19", 
	"R18",		"R17", 
	"R16",		"R15", 
	"R14",		"R13", 
	"R12",		"R11", 
	"R10",		"R9", 
	"R8",		"R7", 
	"R6",		"R5", 
	"R4",		"R3", 
	"R2",		"R1", 
}; 
 
static char * 
ptlb(ulong phys) 
{ 
	static char buf[4][32]; 
	static int k; 
	char *p; 
 
	k = (k+1)&3; 
	p = buf[k]; 
	p += sprint(p, "(0x%ux %d ", (phys<<6) & ~(BY2PG-1), (phys>>3)&7); 
	if(phys & 4) 
		*p++ = 'd'; 
	if(phys & 2) 
		*p++ = 'v'; 
	if(phys & 1) 
		*p++ = 'g'; 
	*p++ = ')'; 
	*p = 0; 
	return buf[k]; 
} 
 
static void 
kpteprint(Ureg *ur) 
{ 
	ulong i, tlbstuff[3]; 
	KMap *k; 
 
	i = (ur->badvaddr & ~(2*BY2PG-1)) | TLBPID(tlbvirt()); 
	print("tlbvirt=0x%ux\n", i); 
	i = gettlbp(i, tlbstuff); 
	print("i=%d v=0x%ux p0=%s p1=%s\n", 
		i, tlbstuff[0], ptlb(tlbstuff[1]), ptlb(tlbstuff[2])); 
 
	i = (ur->badvaddr & ~KMAPADDR)>>15; 
	if(i > KPTESIZE){ 
		print("kpte index = 0x%ux ?\n", i); 
		return; 
	} 
	k = &kpte[i]; 
	print("i=%d, &k=0x%ux, k={v=0x%ux, p0=%s, p1=%s, pg=0x%ux}\n", 
		i, k, k->virt, ptlb(k->phys0), ptlb(k->phys1), k->pg); 
	print("pg={pa=0x%ux, va=0x%ux}\n", k->pg->pa, k->pg->va); 
} 
 
void 
kvce(Ureg *ur, int ecode) 
{ 
	char c; 
	Pte **p; 
	Page **pg; 
	Segment *s; 
	ulong addr, soff; 
 
	c = 'D'; 
	if(ecode == CVCEI) 
		c = 'I'; 
	print("Trap: VCE%c: addr=0x%ux\n", c, ur->badvaddr); 
	if((ur->badvaddr & KSEGM) == KSEG3) { 
		kpteprint(ur); 
		return; 
	} 
	if(up && !(ur->badvaddr & KSEGM)) { 
		addr = ur->badvaddr; 
		s = seg(up, addr, 0); 
		if(s == 0){ 
			print("no s\n"); 
			for(;;); 
		} 
		addr &= ~(BY2PG-1); 
		soff = addr-s->base; 
		p = &s->map[soff/PTEMAPMEM]; 
		if(*p){ 
			pg = &(*p)->pages[(soff&(PTEMAPMEM-1))/BY2PG]; 
			if(*pg) { 
				print("pa=0x%ux, va=0x%ux\n", 
					(*pg)->pa, (*pg)->va); 
			} else 
				print("no *pg\n"); 
		}else 
			print("no *p\n"); 
	} 
} 
 
void 
trap(Ureg *ur) 
{ 
	int ecode; 
	ulong fpfcr31; 
	int user, cop, x, fpchk; 
	char buf[2*ERRLEN], buf1[ERRLEN], *fpexcep;
1993/1229    
	/* 
	 * Retry failed probes of legal addresses from tstbadvaddr 
	 * workaround for the R4400 >2.3 
	 */ 
	if(m->vaddrtst) { 
		m->vaddrtst = 0; 
		return; 
	}
1993/0903    
	ecode = (ur->cause>>2)&EXCMASK; 
	user = ur->status&KUSER; 
 
	fpchk = 0; 
	if(user){ 
		up->dbgreg = ur; 
		if(up && up->fpstate == FPactive) { 
			if((ur->status&CU1) == 0)		/* Paranoid */ 
				panic("FPactive but no CU1"); 
			ur->status &= ~CU1; 
			up->fpstate = FPinactive; 
			savefpregs(&up->fpsave); 
		} 
	} 
 
	switch(ecode){ 
	case CINT: 
		intr(ur); 
		break; 
 
	case CFPE: 
		fptrap(ur); 
		clrfpintr(); 
		fpchk = 1; 
		break; 
 
	case CTLBM: 
	case CTLBL: 
	case CTLBS: 
		if(up == 0) 
			kernfault(ur, ecode);
1993/0906    
		if(!user && (ur->badvaddr & KMAPMASK) == KMAPADDR) {
1993/1013    
			kfault(ur);
1993/0903    
			break; 
		} 
 
		x = up->insyscall; 
		up->insyscall = 1; 
		spllo(); 
		faultmips(ur, user, ecode); 
		up->insyscall = x; 
		break; 
 
	case CVCEI: 
	case CVCED: 
		kvce(ur, ecode); 
		goto Default; 
 
	case CCPU: 
		cop = (ur->cause>>28)&3; 
		if(user && up && cop == 1) { 
			if(up->fpstate == FPinit) { 
				up->fpstate = FPinactive; 
				fpfcr31 = up->fpsave.fpstatus; 
				up->fpsave = initfp; 
				up->fpsave.fpstatus = fpfcr31; 
				break; 
			} 
			if(up->fpstate == FPinactive) 
				break; 
		} 
		/* Fallthrough */ 
 
	Default: 
	default: 
		if(user) { 
			spllo(); 
			sprint(buf, "sys: %s", excname[ecode]); 
			postnote(up, 1, buf, NDebug); 
			break; 
		}
1993/0907    
		print("kernel %s pc=%lux\n", excname[ecode], ur->pc);
1993/0903    
		dumpregs(ur); 
		dumpstack(); 
		if(m->machno == 0) 
			spllo(); 
		exit(1); 
	} 
 
	if(fpchk) { 
		fpfcr31 = up->fpsave.fpstatus; 
		if((fpfcr31>>12) & ((fpfcr31>>7)|0x20) & 0x3f) { 
			spllo(); 
			fpexcep	= fpexcname(ur, fpfcr31, buf1); 
			sprint(buf, "sys: fp: %s", fpexcep); 
			postnote(up, 1, buf, NDebug); 
		} 
	} 
 
 
	splhi(); 
	if(!user) 
		return; 
 
	notify(ur); 
	if(up->fpstate == FPinactive) { 
		restfpregs(&up->fpsave, up->fpsave.fpstatus&~FPEXPMASK); 
		up->fpstate = FPactive; 
		ur->status |= CU1; 
	} 
} 
 
void 
intr(Ureg *ur) 
{
1993/1219    
	static uchar devint;
1993/0903    
	ulong cause = ur->cause; 
 
	m->intr++; 
	cause &= INTR7|INTR6|INTR5|INTR4|INTR3|INTR2|INTR1|INTR0;
1993/0904    
	if(cause & INTR3) {
1993/1219    
		devint = IO(uchar, Intcause); 
		switch(devint) { 
		default: 
			panic("unknown devint=#%lux", devint); 
		case 0x28:		/* Serial 1 */ 
			NS16552intr(0); 
			break; 
		case 0x24:		/* Serial 2 */ 
			NS16552intr(1); 
			break; 
		case 0x14: 
			etherintr(); 
			break; 
		case 0x1C: 
			kbdintr(); 
			break; 
		case 0x20: 
			mouseintr(); 
			break;
1993/0904    
		} 
		cause &= ~INTR3; 
	}
1993/0908    
	if(cause & INTR2) { 
		iprint("R4030 Interrupt\n"); 
		iprint(" ISR #%lux\n", IO(ulong, R4030Isr)); 
		iprint(" ET  #%lux\n", IO(ulong, R4030Et)); 
		iprint(" RFA #%lux\n", IO(ulong, R4030Rfa)); 
		iprint(" MFA #%lux\n", IO(ulong, R4030Mfa)); 
		cause &= ~INTR2; 
	}
1993/0904    
	if(cause & INTR4) {
1993/0905    
		devint = IO(uchar, I386ack);
1993/1212    
		iprint("i386ACK #%lux\n", devint);
1993/0904    
		cause &= ~INTR4; 
	} 
 
	if(cause & INTR7) { 
		clock(ur); 
		cause &= ~INTR7; 
	} 
 
	if(cause) { 
		iprint("cause %lux\n", cause); 
		exit(1); 
	}
1993/0903    
} 
 
char* 
fpexcname(Ureg *ur, ulong fcr31, char *buf) 
{ 
	int i; 
	char *s; 
	ulong fppc; 
 
	fppc = ur->pc; 
	if(ur->cause & (1<<31))	/* branch delay */ 
		fppc += 4; 
	s = 0; 
	if(fcr31 & (1<<17)) 
		s = "unimplemented operation"; 
	else{ 
		fcr31 >>= 7;		/* trap enable bits */ 
		fcr31 &= (fcr31>>5);	/* anded with exceptions */ 
		for(i=0; i<5; i++) 
			if(fcr31 & (1<<i)) 
				s = fpcause[i]; 
	} 
 
	if(s == 0) 
		return "no floating point exception"; 
 
	sprint(buf, "%s fppc=0x%lux", s, fppc); 
	return buf; 
} 
 
#define KERNPC(x)	(KTZERO<(ulong)(x)&&(ulong)(x)<(ulong)&etext) 
 
void 
kernfault(Ureg *ur, int code) 
{
1993/1005    
	print("kfault %s badvaddr=0x%lux\n", excname[code], ur->badvaddr); 
	print("UP=0x%lux SR=0x%lux PC=0x%lux R31=%lux SP=0x%lux\n", 
				up, ur->status, ur->pc, ur->r31, ur->sp);
1993/0918    
	kpteprint(ur);
1993/0903    
	panic("kfault"); 
} 
 
void 
dumpstack(void) 
{ 
	ulong l, v, top; 
	extern ulong etext; 
 
	if(up == 0) 
		return; 
 
	top = (ulong)up->kstack + KSTACK; 
	for(l=(ulong)&l; l < top; l += BY2WD) { 
		v = *(ulong*)l; 
		if(KTZERO < v && v < (ulong)&etext) { 
			print("%lux=%lux\n", l, v); 
			delay(100); 
		} 
	} 
} 
 
void 
dumpregs(Ureg *ur) 
{ 
	int i; 
	ulong *l; 
	if(up) 
		print("registers for %s %d\n", up->text, up->pid); 
	else 
		print("registers for kernel\n");
1993/1015    
1993/0903    
	l = &ur->status; 
	for(i=0; i<sizeof regname/sizeof(char*); i+=2, l+=2)
1993/0906    
		print("%s\t0x%.8lux\t%s\t0x%.8lux\n", regname[i], l[0], regname[i+1], l[1]);
1993/0903    
} 
 
int 
notify(Ureg *ur) 
{ 
	int l; 
	ulong sp; 
	Note *n; 
 
	if(up->procctl) 
		procctl(up); 
	if(up->nnote == 0) 
		return 0; 
 
	spllo(); 
	qlock(&up->debug); 
	up->notepending = 0; 
	n = &up->note[0]; 
	if(strncmp(n->msg, "sys:", 4) == 0) { 
		l = strlen(n->msg); 
		if(l > ERRLEN-15)	/* " pc=0x12345678\0" */ 
			l = ERRLEN-15; 
 
		sprint(n->msg+l, " pc=0x%lux", ur->pc); 
	} 
 
	if(n->flag != NUser && (up->notified || up->notify==0)) { 
		if(n->flag == NDebug) 
			pprint("suicide: %s\n", n->msg); 
 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		pexit(n->msg, n->flag!=NDebug); 
	} 
 
	if(up->notified) { 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		splhi(); 
		return 0; 
	} 
		 
	if(!up->notify) { 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		pexit(n->msg, n->flag!=NDebug); 
	} 
	up->svstatus = ur->status; 
	sp = ur->usp - sizeof(Ureg); 
 
	if(sp&0x3 || !okaddr((ulong)up->notify, BY2WD, 0) 
	|| !okaddr(sp-ERRLEN-3*BY2WD, sizeof(Ureg)+ERRLEN-3*BY2WD, 1)) { 
		pprint("suicide: bad address or sp in notify\n"); 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		pexit("Suicide", 0); 
	} 
 
	up->ureg = (void*)sp; 
	memmove((Ureg*)sp, ur, sizeof(Ureg)); 
	sp -= ERRLEN; 
	memmove((char*)sp, up->note[0].msg, ERRLEN); 
	sp -= 3*BY2WD; 
	*(ulong*)(sp+2*BY2WD) = sp+3*BY2WD;	/* arg 2 is string */ 
	up->svr1 = ur->r1;			/* save away r1 */ 
	ur->r1 = (ulong)up->ureg;		/* arg 1 is ureg* */
1993/1006    
	*(ulong*)(sp+1*BY2WD) = (ulong)up->ureg;	/* arg 1 0(FP) is ureg* */
1993/0903    
	*(ulong*)(sp+0*BY2WD) = 0;		/* arg 0 is pc */ 
	ur->usp = sp; 
	ur->pc = (ulong)up->notify; 
	up->notified = 1; 
	up->nnote--; 
	memmove(&up->lastnote, &up->note[0], sizeof(Note)); 
	memmove(&up->note[0], &up->note[1], up->nnote*sizeof(Note)); 
 
	qunlock(&up->debug); 
	splhi(); 
	return 1; 
} 
 
/* 
 * Return user to state before notify() 
 */ 
void 
noted(Ureg **urp, ulong arg0) 
{ 
	Ureg *nur; 
 
	nur = up->ureg; 
	if(nur->status!=up->svstatus) { 
		pprint("bad noted ureg status %lux\n", nur->status); 
		pexit("Suicide", 0); 
	} 
	qlock(&up->debug); 
	if(!up->notified) { 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		pprint("call to noted() when not notified\n"); 
		pexit("Suicide", 0); 
	} 
	up->notified = 0; 
	memmove(*urp, up->ureg, sizeof(Ureg)); 
	(*urp)->r1 = up->svr1; 
	switch(arg0) { 
	case NCONT: 
		if(!okaddr(nur->pc, 1, 0) || !okaddr(nur->usp, BY2WD, 0)){ 
			pprint("suicide: trap in noted\n"); 
			qunlock(&up->debug); 
			pexit("Suicide", 0); 
		} 
		splhi(); 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		rfnote(urp); 
		break; 
 
	default: 
		pprint("unknown noted arg 0x%lux\n", arg0); 
		up->lastnote.flag = NDebug; 
		/* fall through */ 
		 
	case NDFLT: 
		if(up->lastnote.flag == NDebug) 
			pprint("suicide: %s\n", up->lastnote.msg); 
		qunlock(&up->debug); 
		pexit(up->lastnote.msg, up->lastnote.flag!=NDebug); 
	} 
} 
 
#include "../port/systab.h" 
 
long 
syscall(Ureg *aur) 
{ 
	long ret; 
	ulong sp; 
	Ureg *ur; 
 
	m->syscall++; 
	up->insyscall = 1; 
	ur = aur; 
	up->pc = ur->pc; 
	up->dbgreg = aur; 
	ur->cause = 16<<2;	/* for debugging: system call is undef 16 */ 
 
	if(up->fpstate == FPactive) { 
		if((ur->status&CU1) == 0) 
			panic("syscall: FPactive but no CU1"); 
		up->fpsave.fpstatus = fcr31(); 
		up->fpstate = FPinit; 
		ur->status &= ~CU1; 
	} 
	spllo(); 
 
	if(up->procctl) 
		procctl(up); 
 
	up->scallnr = ur->r1; 
	up->nerrlab = 0; 
	sp = ur->sp; 
	ret = -1;
1993/0904    
	if(waserror()) 
		goto error;
1993/0903    
1993/0904    
	if(up->scallnr >= sizeof systab/sizeof systab[0]){ 
		pprint("bad sys call %d pc %lux\n", up->scallnr, ur->pc); 
		postnote(up, 1, "sys: bad sys call", NDebug); 
		error(Ebadarg); 
	}
1993/0903    
1993/0904    
	if(sp & (BY2WD-1)){ 
		pprint("odd sp in sys call pc %lux sp %lux\n", ur->pc, ur->sp); 
		postnote(up, 1, "sys: odd stack", NDebug); 
		error(Ebadarg);
1993/0903    
	}
1993/0904    
 
	if(sp<(USTKTOP-BY2PG) || sp>(USTKTOP-sizeof(Sargs))) 
		validaddr(sp, sizeof(Sargs), 0); 
 
	up->s = *((Sargs*)(sp+BY2WD)); 
	up->psstate = sysctab[up->scallnr]; 
 
	ret = (*systab[up->scallnr])(up->s.args); 
	poperror(); 
 
error:
1993/0903    
	ur->pc += 4; 
	up->nerrlab = 0; 
	up->psstate = 0; 
	up->insyscall = 0; 
	if(up->scallnr == NOTED)			/* ugly hack */ 
		noted(&aur, *(ulong*)(sp+BY2WD));	/* doesn't return */ 
 
	splhi(); 
	if(up->scallnr!=RFORK && (up->procctl || up->nnote)){ 
		ur->r1 = ret;			/* load up for noted() */ 
		if(notify(ur)) 
			return ur->r1; 
	} 
	return ret; 
} 
 
void 
forkchild(Proc *p, Ureg *ur) 
{ 
	Ureg *cur; 
 
	p->sched.sp = (ulong)p->kstack+KSTACK-(sizeof(Ureg)+2*BY2WD); 
	p->sched.pc = (ulong)forkret; 
 
	cur = (Ureg*)(p->sched.sp+2*BY2WD); 
	memmove(cur, ur, sizeof(Ureg)); 
 
	cur->pc += 4; 
 
	/* Things from bottom of syscall we never got to execute */ 
	p->psstate = 0; 
	p->insyscall = 0; 
} 
 
static 
void 
linkproc(void) 
{ 
	spllo(); 
	(*up->kpfun)(up->kparg); 
} 
 
void 
kprocchild(Proc *p, void (*func)(void*), void *arg) 
{ 
	p->sched.pc = (ulong)linkproc; 
	p->sched.sp = (ulong)p->kstack+KSTACK; 
 
	p->kpfun = func; 
	p->kparg = arg; 
} 
 
long 
execregs(ulong entry, ulong ssize, ulong nargs) 
{ 
	Ureg *ur; 
	ulong *sp; 
 
	sp = (ulong*)(USTKTOP - ssize); 
	*--sp = nargs; 
 
	ur = (Ureg*)up->dbgreg; 
	ur->usp = (ulong)sp; 
	ur->pc = entry - 4;		/* syscall advances it */ 
	up->fpsave.fpstatus = initfp.fpstatus; 
	return USTKTOP-BY2WD;		/* address of user-level clock */ 
} 
 
ulong 
userpc(void) 
{ 
	Ureg *ur; 
 
	ur = (Ureg*)up->dbgreg; 
	return ur->pc; 
} 
 
/* This routine must save the values of registers the user is not  
 * permitted to write from devproc and then restore the saved values  
 * before returning 
 */ 
void 
setregisters(Ureg *xp, char *pureg, char *uva, int n) 
{ 
	ulong status; 
 
	status = xp->status; 
	memmove(pureg, uva, n); 
	xp->status = status; 
}
1993/1022    
 
/* Give enough context in the ureg to produce a kernel stack for 
 * a sleeping process 
 */ 
void 
setkernur(Ureg *xp, Proc *p) 
{ 
	xp->pc = p->sched.pc; 
	xp->sp = p->sched.sp; 
	xp->r31 = (ulong)sched; 
}


source code copyright © 1990-2005 Lucent Technologies; see license
Plan 9 distribution
comments to russ cox (rsc@swtch.com)